Glossary and Terms¶
- ABS¶
Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ACT¶
Australian Capital Territory.
- Address¶
A structured label for any place that could deliver or receive a good or service.
- Address Contributor¶
Supplier of address information to G‑NAF.
- Address Level Geocode¶
An address in G‑NAF that has a parcel level geocode (i.e. a geocode reliability code of 2). Also referred to as a “parcel level” address.
- AEC¶
Australian Electoral Commission.
- AGIL¶
Australian Government Indigenous Location.
- Alias Address (or Alternate Address)¶
Another label for a Principal Address which may differ because of a variation in some or all address components (i.e. numbers, levels, street name, locality name). An Alias Address will share the same location as the Principal Address. Association with Principal Address may be provided by an Address Contributor or determined programmatically.
- AMAS¶
Address Matching Approval System – A certification program developed by Australia Post to improve the accuracy of postal addresses. The software prepares addresses for barcode creation, ensures quality addressing, and enables mailers to qualify for postal discounts for Pre‑Sort letter lodgements.
- ANSI¶
American National Standards Institute.
- ANZLIC¶
Australian New Zealand Land Information Council.
- AOI¶
Area of Interest.
- AP¶
Australia Post.
- AS/ANZ 4819¶
Australia and New Zealand Standard for Rural and Urban Addressing.
- AS/NZS 4590¶
Australian Standard for Interchange of Client Information.
- ASDD¶
Australian Spatial Data Directory superseded by FIND.
- ASDI¶
Australian Spatial Data Infrastructure.
- ASGS¶
Australian Statistical Geography Standard.
- AUT¶
Authority Table.
- AV¶
Address Verification.
- AVS¶
Address Verification Service.
- AWS¶
Amazon Web Services.
- Band Means¶
The average of the spectral data in relation to a pixel.
- Base64¶
An encoding method that converts binary data into ASCII text and vice versa and is one of the methods used by MIME.
- Batch Workflow Service¶
A web service that can be used to process a comma separated file stored on an SFTP or FTP server using PSMA Cloud workflows.
- Buffer Zone¶
The inclusive area difference between Land Use 2 metre coverage and Urban and Remote coverage.
- Building¶
A structure generally permanent in nature which has been constructed to meet a specific objective (e.g. housing, storage, and workplace) and less permanent structures such as caravans and other portable housing may also be represented. All buildings are represented spatially both as polygons and points.
- Building Name¶
A building or property name that is associated with an address.
- Building Point¶
The automated calculation of the Building Polygon centroid.
- Building Polygon¶
A digital representation of the roof outline of a building classified from remotely sensed information that identifies every structure greater than 9m2 and falls with an area defined by PSMA for the capture of buildings.
- CEB¶
Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries.
- CGNA¶
Committee for Geographical Names in Australasia. Is now known as the Permanent Committee on Place Names (PCPN).
- Class¶
Description of a set of objects that share the same attributes, operations, methods, relationships, and semantics [UML]. Note: A class does not always have an associated geometry (e.g. the metadata class).
- Confidence Level¶
G‑NAF is currently built from three national address datasets. The confidence level of an address indicates the level of usage of each address by the contributor address datasets.
- Contour¶
A line connecting points of equal elevation/height, used to display a 3D surface on a 2D map or image.
- Contributor Data¶
Address datasets held and maintained by organisations external to PSMA that is being made available for the purpose of building and maintaining G‑NAF.
- CORS¶
Continuous Operating Reference Station.
- CSV¶
Comma Separated Value – A file format used to store tabular data.
- Datum¶
A datum is a mathematical surface on which a mapping and coordinate system is based. The definition includes: the spheroid used, an origin, and fixed point(s).
- DEM¶
Digital Elevation Model.
- Digital Surface Model¶
The DSM is a Earth’ surface representation which includes vegetation and human constructed features.
- Digital Terrain Model¶
A DTM is model of the earth’s ground surface. The DTM representation of ground includes works such as levees, banks and roads, but excludes vegetation such as trees and shrubs and human constructed features such as sheds, houses and bridges.
- DMP¶
Oracle binary format dump file.
- DPID¶
Delivery Point Identifier – An Australia Post identifier of an address commonly used in barcoding mail.
- DSM¶
Digital Surface Model.
See also Digital Surface Model.
- DTM¶
Digital Terrain Model.
See also Digital Terrain Model.
- Elevation¶
This is a measure of height relative to a known vertical datum.
- Endpoint¶
The location for accessing a web service using a specific protocol and data format.
- ESRI¶
Environmental Systems Research Institute.
- Event¶
Characteristic of a feature measured within an object without modifying the associated geometry.
- FAQ¶
Frequently Asked Question.
- Feature¶
Abstraction of real‑world phenomena.
- Feature Attribute¶
Characteristic of a feature (e.g. name of an area).
- FIND¶
Australian Government spatial data catalogue.
- FME¶
Feature Manipulation Engine.
- FOI¶
Feature of Interest.
- FSDF¶
Foundation Spatial Data Framework.
- FTP¶
File Transfer Protocol.
- G-NAF¶
Geocoded National Address File.
- G-NAF Live¶
Address data available through API services only.
- G-NAF Merge Criteria¶
Address components used to uniquely identify an address.
- GA¶
Geoscience Australia (Australian Government).
- Gap Geocode¶
A geocode created programmatically based on address ranging in the absence of a geocode being allocated to a specific property.
- Gazetted Locality¶
The officially recognised boundary of a suburb or locality name.
- GCCSA¶
Greater Capital City Statistical Area.
- GCP¶
Ground Control Point.
- GDA2020¶
The Geocentric Datum of Australia 2020 replacing GDA94.
- GDA94¶
Geocentric Datum of Australia 1994.
- Geocode¶
A point feature for an address spatially defined by a coordinate.
- Geocode Level Type¶
Indicates which geocodes have been assigned to an address.
- Geocode Priority¶
Priority order established by PSMA to select the default geocode.
- Geocode Reliability¶
Refers to the geocode precision and generation method.
- Geoscience Australia¶
Australian government agency for national geological survey information.
- GML¶
(OpenGIS) Geography Markup Language.
- GPS¶
Global Positioning System.
- GUI¶
Graphical User Interface.
- Height¶
Relative vertical difference between two known points.
- IARE¶
Indigenous Area.
- ICSM¶
Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping.
- ICT¶
Information and Communications Technology.
- IDB¶
Integrated Database.
- IL¶
Inbound Logistics.
- ILOC¶
Indigenous Locality.
- IM¶
Information Management.
- IP¶
Intellectual Property.
- IREG¶
Indigenous Region.
- IT¶
Information Technology.
- ITIL¶
IT Infrastructure Library.
- Jurisdiction¶
Reference based on the physical territory that an entity’s authority covers.
- KML¶
Keyhole Markup Language.
- Layer¶
An OGC map layer.
- LGA¶
Local Government Area.
- LIDAR¶
Light Detection and Ranging
- Locality¶
A named geographical area defining a community or area of interest.
- Locality Alias¶
Another recognised name for a gazetted locality name.
- LULC¶
Land Use Land Cover.
- LYNX¶
PSMA online data delivery system
- Map¶
Pictorial representation of geographic data.
- MB¶
Mesh Block.
- Mesh Block¶
Smallest geographic unit in the ASGS.
- MGA¶
Map Grid of Australia.
- Minimum Resolution¶
Lowest acceptable detail of a Building Outline.
- Namespace¶
XML mechanism to avoid element name conflict.
- NAMF¶
National Address Management Framework
- National Jurisdiction Imagery Mosaic¶
Raster‑based datasets.
- NBN¶
National Broadband Network.
- NCS¶
NAMF Notification and Compliance Service.
- NSW¶
New South Wales.
- NT¶
Northern Territory.
- NWS¶
NAMF Web Service.
- Object¶
Entity with a well‑defined boundary and identity.
- Off Nadir¶
Any point not directly beneath a scanner’s detectors.
- OGC¶
Open Geospatial Consortium.
- OL¶
Outbound Logistics.
- Open data¶
Data freely available to everyone to use and republish.
- OT¶
Other Territories.
- Other Territories¶
External Territories of Australia included in PSMA datasets.
- Package¶
Grouping of classes and relationships.
- PAF¶
Postal Address File.
- Parse¶
Process of separating components within a string.
- Parsed Address¶
Address presented as discrete structured fields.
- Parsing Service¶
Web service that parses unstructured addresses.
- PCPN¶
Permanent Committee on Place Names.
- PID¶
Persistent Identifier.
- Postcodes¶
Numeric codes for mail delivery areas.
- Primary Address¶
Principal address without flat number information.
- Primary Postcodes¶
Unique integers differentiating gazetted localities.
- Principal Address¶
Accepted label for an Address.
- PSMA¶
National spatial data provider.
- PSMA Online Data Delivery System¶
Suite of applications for PSMA datasets.
- PSV¶
Pipe Separated Values file.
- QA¶
Quality Assurance.
- QLD¶
Queensland.
- Quality¶
Measure of timeliness, consistency, and completeness.
- RA¶
Remoteness Area.
- Raster Data¶
Grid‑based geographic data model.
- Raster Resolution¶
Pixel dimensions representing spatial detail.
- Reference Data¶
Authoritative datasets used for address validation.
- Release Report¶
Report accompanying each data release.
- Resolution¶
Measure of geometric fidelity of buildings.
- Rules¶
Address correction rules applied during G‑NAF processing.
- SA¶
South Australia.
- SA¶
Statistical Area (SA1, SA2, SA3 and SA4).
- SDLC¶
Software Development Life Cycle.
- SEB¶
State/Territory Electoral Boundaries.
- Secondary Address¶
Address with flat number information.
- SEIFA¶
Socio‑Economic Indexes for Areas.
- Sensor¶
Device that measures physical properties.
- sFTP¶
Secure File Transfer Protocol.
- SHP¶
ESRI Shapefile.
- SLD¶
Styled Layer Descriptor.
- SOS¶
Section of State.
- SOSR¶
Section of State Range.
- Spatial Resolution¶
Spatial detail depending on dataset theme and area.
- SQL¶
Structured Query Language.
- SRS¶
Spatial Reference System.
- Street (or Road)¶
In‑use street name within PSMA datasets.
- Street Alias¶
Alternative street name not in reference dataset.
- Street Locality¶
Street within a particular locality.
- Street Locality Alias¶
Alternative name for a Street Locality.
- SUA¶
Significant Urban Area.
- Supplier¶
Entities that supply data to PSMA.
- Supply Chain¶
PSMA supply chain for products and services.
- SVN¶
Subversion.
- T&T¶
Transport and Topography.
- TAB¶
MapInfo Professional Table File.
- TAS¶
Tasmania.
- TIN¶
Triangulated Irregular Network.
- TOGAF¶
The Open Group Architecture Framework.
- UCL¶
Urban Centre Locality.
- UML¶
Unified Modelling Language.
- Unique Identifier¶
Unrepeatable number assigned to a spatial feature.
- Unparsed address¶
Address presented as a single string.
- Utility¶
Functionality offered to meet a need.
- UUID¶
Universal Unique Identifier.
- VAR¶
Value Added Reseller.
- Vector Data¶
Coordinate‑based geographic data model.
- VIC¶
Victoria.
- Visible¶
Observable by someone with reasonable skill.
- VNIR¶
Visible and near‑infrared.
- WA¶
Western Australia.
- WFS¶
Web Feature Service – OGC defined interface.
- WFS¶
Web Feature Service.
- WGS84¶
World Geodetic System 1984.
- WMS¶
Web Map Service.
- WMTS¶
Web Map Tile Service.
- WoE¶
Whole of Economy.
- WoG¶
Whole of Government.
- Workflow¶
A workflow is made up of one or more functions.
- WPS¶
Web Processing Service.
- WSDL¶
Web Services Description Language.
- WV2¶
WorldView‑2 – a commercial Earth observation satellite owned by DigitalGlobe.
- WV3¶
WorldView‑3 – a commercial Earth observation satellite owned by DigitalGlobe.
- XML¶
Extensible Markup Language.